The Unspoken Truth Of Domestic Violence. There’s something very important that we’re not talking about when we talk about domestic violence. When wading in these highly volatile and controversial waters, one finds that disclaimers – like life jackets – must be affixed to the body of the argument. Violence against women. Women and girls make up 9. United States. In 2. Girls younger than 1. And pregnancy is consistently among the leading causes of death for girls aged 1. Incidents of domestic violence against women occur every 1. Jual Produk Perawatan Kecantikan Wajah & Kesehatan Tubuh Alami Pria Wanita Harga Murah Hanya di Ramadhan Sale Lazada.co.id Free Ongkir!U. S. Add to those glaring examples of epidemic- like violence against women figures college/university campus date rape statistics, the high rates of sexual assault in South Africa, the Save Our Girls campaign in Nigeria, and the list could go on and on. Yet, although violence against women and girls includes domestic violence, not all domestic violence features women and girls as the victims. Sometimes, the woman is the abuser. Let me be clear, the hesitance in speaking about female- initiated domestic violence is rooted in a very real concern about what the discussion can give way to: a dismissal and abnegation of the actual dangers women face. That, however, fails to be a compelling reason not to discuss the role of women in domestic violence. For example, an honest discussion about Israel’s occupation of Palestine need not devolve into anti- Semitism. Neither does a hard look at real terrorism, perpetrated by entities such as the Islamic State, have to degenerate into Islamophobia. So, conversely, a sincere critique regarding the totality of domestic violence does not have to be reduced to a capitulation to misogyny and sexist insensitivity. Female- initiated domestic abuse. Women are three times more likely to be killed or seriously injured by their male counterpart than vice versa. Though those numbers suggest a more dire need, they do not connote that women are completely innocent when it comes to domestic violence. More than 8. 30,0. A man is the victim of domestic abuse every 3. America. These numbers are not inconsequential and the frequency is far from insignificant. Jan Brown, executive director and founder of the Domestic Abuse Helpline for Men, stated that “domestic violence is not about size, gender, or strength. Lazada adalah perintis e-commerce (online shopping) di beberapa negara dengan pertumbuhan tercepat di dunia yang menawarkan pengalaman belanja online cepat, aman dan. It’s about abuse, control, and power, and getting out of dangerous situations and getting help, whether you are a woman being abused, or a man.”In 2. National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health collected data about the health of a nationally representative sample of 1. The study also asked subjects to answer questions about romantic or sexual relationships in which they had engaged during the previous five years and whether those relationships had involved violence. From this information researchers found that of the 1. Of the 2. 4 percent that were violent, half had been reciprocal and half had not — reciprocal meaning there was violence inflicted by both partners. Although more men than women (5. This statistic was undoubtedly the most striking: in committing acts of domestic violence, more women than men (2. In fact, in the 7. This flies in the face of the long- held belief that female aggression in a relationship is most often predicated on self- defense. Further, while injury was more likely when violence was perpetrated by men, in relationships that featured reciprocal violence men were injured more often (2. Great Britain’s Office of National Statistics also showed that while 1. U. K., men comprise 4. The Department of Psychology at California State University, Long Beach, compiled a bibliography that examined 2. Let’s put this into perspective: a significant amount of the findings regarding male- as- victim intimate partner violence came about as the result of studies and surveys that were aimed at understanding domestic violence against women. These are not studies conducted by rabid anti- women men’s groups or right- wing think tanks. They were conducted by organizations like the Centers for Disease Control, National Institutes of Health, the American Sociological Association, Psychology of Women Quarterly and the American Journal of Public Health, to name a few. And yet, these numbers prompt a resounding backlash. Accusations such as “You’re saying abused women are asking for it,” or “You’re blaming the victim,” get hurled. No person — female or male — is asking for it, and no victim — female or male — should be blamed for what is done to them. I’m merely broadening the definitions of abuser and victim. If we are serious about addressing domestic violence, then we must deal with all of the incarnations of the realities of domestic violence. Mixed messages. This writer does not pretend to have all the answers when it comes to this issue, but this can be said with a great deal of certitude: Confusing the very people one is trying to affect is not a sound strategy for change. If only one person in the relationship is supposed to exercise control, if both partners are not equally responsible for keeping a relationship respectful and free of violence, we will have succeeded in changing nothing. In recent months we’ve seen that the NFL has a confused policy in regard to domestic violence. For quite some time we’ve known that our court system has had a confused policy about domestic abuse. Their confusion reflects our societal misunderstanding of domestic violence and our muddled perceptions about gender. Men are told in one breath to shed their machismo and sexist leanings, and in the next they are told to “man up” and take the blows dealt to them by their female partners. Men are being told that phrases like, “You throw like a girl,” or “You hit like a girl,” have chauvinistic underpinnings, while simultaneously being told, “It doesn’t matter if she hits you because, essentially, she hits like a girl and you can handle it, big boy.” So, while we recognize there’s often a difference in the physical impact between male and females hitting each other, we completely disregard the emotional and psychological impacts — and often even the physical harm — of a woman hitting a man, whether it be with her hands, feet or objects. Just as we have done with women, we are trapping men in certain gender- based stereotypical straightjackets. This leads to two very important questions that are rarely asked: Is a woman ever responsible for a physical altercation that takes place between her and her male partner? Does a man ever have the right to tell a woman to not put her hands on him and expect her to respect that? Statistical and anecdotal data says the first question is barely acknowledged, and the second is treated by and large as an April Fools joke. The same protocols that are used to address domestic violence against women are used to handle domestic violence against men, and the research tells us that the same abusive behaviors and tactics demonstrated by men (physical, verbal and emotional threats and intimidation) are also demonstrated by women.
And the fear and shame that is felt as a result of being abused, as well as the excuses made to cover up the abuse, are not gender- specific. Additionally, some researchers estimate that about 2. There are signs, at least in the health care field, that these perceptions about men being the victims of intimate partner violence are beginning to change. The world- renowned Mayo Clinic has posted helpful information for men who have been victims of domestic violence. According to child welfare studies, mothers are almost twice as likely to be directly involved in child maltreatment as fathers. Mothers are more likely to abuse or neglect their children than fathers. I agree with those who say these numbers are as such because women are usually more involved with their children, and as single- parent homes are on the rise and women are increasingly the single parent, they become over- represented in the numbers on child abuse. Interestingly, when former Minnesota Viking and NFL Hall of Famer Cris Carter spoke of being a victim of child abuse, he revealed that it was his mother who was the abuser. His central point about child abuse was well- received, but the fact that his mother was his abuser was either largely ignored or thought to have been of no consequence. Meanwhile, one could also say that black males are over- represented in terms of homicide rates for various reasons (poverty, unemployment, education, etc), but the reasons why they are killed don’t make them any less dead than any other homicide victim. So it is with child abuse: The reasons why women are over- represented in the crime of child abuse does not make a child any less abused. And these abused children, half of which are male, live with that pain and become adults. As men, they are told to not talk about their pain or acknowledge that a woman hurt them.“Man up. Don’t cry,” we tell them. And in doing so, we create the perfect conditions for a toxic relationship: men who can’t verbalize their very real pain and an ethos that says women can’t really hurt or traumatize men. Is a woman every bit as capable as a man? In terms of domestic violence and/or intimate partner violence, the conversation is, overwhelmingly, about what we need to talk about with our men and boys. This writer agrees: We need to talk to our boys and men about having respect for their partners in their relationships. Yet, that’s only part of the problem. Our girls and young ladies need to be taught what appropriate behavior is and what non- violent conflict resolution looks like. We are paying the price for not having this conversation with our daughters because over the past 2. Meda Chesney- Lind points to this in her essay “Are Girls Closing the Gender Gap in Violence?”: “Between 1. FBI’s 1. 99. 9 report, Crime in the United States 1. During that same period, arrests of girls for serious violent offenses increased by 6. In 1. 99. 9, the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention reported that the female violent crime rate for 1.
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